Lady-Drivers :: Driving Test: Tell me - Show me

From 1st September 2003, technical questions will be asked by examiners to all candidates whatever the category of test they are taking. A candidate will have to either SHOW or EXPLAIN how to do simple maintenance tasks.

At the start of the practical test the Examiner will ask the pupil a 'Tell Me' question, for example "Tell me how you would change a tyre". This would be followed by a show me question, for example "Show me where to check the oil level".

A candidate will NOT FAIL a Driving Test for a wrong answer, however they will get one Driving Fault if they are wrong. This test will be included inside the existing time limit for the practical test (which means less time spent out on the road.)

Plans to introduce basic first aid to the driving test are also under consideration, following a recommendation from the British Red Cross. Drivers could have to show a knowledge of first aid and danger awareness.


  1. Open the bonnet, identify where you would check the engine oil level and tell me how you would check that the engine has sufficient oil.
  2. Identify dipstick / oil level indicator, describe check of oil against the minimum/maximum markers.

  3. Open the bonnet, identify where you would check the engine coolant level and tell me how you would check the engine has the correct level.
  4. Identify high/low level markings on header tank where fitted or radiator cap, and describe how to top up to the correct level.

  5. Identify where the windscreen washer level is and tell me how you would check the windscreen washer level.
  6. Identify reservoir and explain how to check level

  7. Open the bonnet, identify where the brake fluid reservoir is and tell me how you would check that you have a safe level of hydraulic brake fluid.
  8. Identify reservoir, check level against high/low markings.

  9. Tell me how you would check that the brake lights are working on this car.
  10. Operate brake pedal, make use of reflections in windows, garage doors, etc, or ask someone to help.

  11. Tell me how you would check that the brakes are working before starting a journey.
  12. Brakes should not feel spongy or slack. Brakes should be tested as you set off. Vehicle should not pull to one side.

  13. Tell me where you would find the information for the recommended tyre pressures for this car and how tyre pressures should be checked.
  14. Manufacturer's guide, use a reliable pressure gauge, check and adjust pressures when tyres are cold, don't forget spare tyre, remember to refit valve caps.

  15. Tell me how you would check the tyres to ensure that they have sufficient tread depth and that their general condition is safe to use on the road.
  16. No cuts and bulges, 1.6mm of tread depth across the central three quarters of the breadth of the tyre and around the entire circumference.

  17. Show me / explain how you would check that the power steering is working before starting a journey.
  18. If the steering becomes heavy the system may not be working properly. Gentle pressure on the steering wheel, maintained while the engine is started, should result in a slight but noticeable movement as the system begins to operate. Alternatively turning the steering wheel just after moving off will give an immediate indication that the power assistance is functioning.

  19. Show me how you would check that the headlights & tail lights are working.
  20. Operate switch (turn ignition on if necessary), walk around vehicle.

  21. Show me how you would check that the direction indicators are working.
  22. Applying the indicators or hazard warning switch and check functioning of all indicators.

  23. Show me how you would check that the horn is working (off road only).
  24. Check is carried out by using control (turn on ignition if necessary).

  25. Show me how you would check the parking brake for excessive wear.
  26. Demonstrate by applying parking brake that when it is fully applied it secures itself, and is not at the end of the working travel.

Source: DSA October 2003


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